Timeline of 19th-century astronomy


1781 Messier compiles catalogue of deep sky objects
  W. Herschel discovers Uranus
1784 Goodricke discovers variable nature of Delta Cephei
1801 Piazzi discovers first planetoid (Ceres)
1814 Fraunhofer maps lines in solar spectrum
1820 Foundation of Royal Astronomical Society
1837 Beer and Mädler publish first accurate map of the Moon
  First determination of stellar parallax by W. Struve
1839 Draper takes first astronomical photograph (Moon)
1842 Discovery of Doppler's principle
1843 Schwabe announces sunspot cycle
1846 Galle discovers Neptune based on calculations by Leverrier
1856 First silver-on-glass astronomical mirrors
1858 De la Rue photographs sunspots
1859 Kirchhoff and Bunsen identify dark lines in spectra
  Argelander starts publication of Bonner Durchmusterung
1863 Foundation of Astronomische Gesellschaft
1868 Janssen and Lockyer develop artificial solar eclipse method
  Secchi describes four types of stellar spectra
1872 Photography of spectrum of Vega by Draper
1877 Schiaparelli observes Martian `canali'
  Hall discovers two moons of Mars
1885 Start of Cape Photographic Durchmusterung by Gill
1887 Start of Carte du Ciel



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Petra van der Heijden
vdheijden@yahoo.com

Last modified in 2000